Supply chain footprint — snapshot year 2025
| Element | Share % | Quantity | Global rank | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Si silicon |
2.5% | 130,000 tonnes per year | 8th | high | USGS 2024e: 130 kt (up from 91 kt in 2023). |
| Mn manganese |
2.0% | 410,000 tonnes per year | 8th | high | USGS MCS 2025: Malaysia 410 thousand metric tons 2024e. |
| Sn tin |
1.0% | 3,000 tonnes per year | 12th | high | USGS MCS 2025 table: Malaysia 3,000 metric tons (estimated) 2024e, down from 3,770 in 2023. |
| Ca calcium |
0.4% | 1.5 million tonnes per year | 16th | high | USGS MCS 2025 table: Malaysia 2024e = 1,500 thousand metric tons. |
| Ce cerium |
0.0% | 130 tonnes per year | 11th | high | USGS MCS 2025: Malaysia 130 t REO (2024e), down from 310 t in 2023. |
| Element | Share % | Quantity | Global rank | Confidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ce cerium |
13.0% | — | 2nd | medium | USGS MCS 2025: Malaysia supplied 13% of US rare-earth imports (2020–23). Lynas Rare Earths operates the world's largest … |
| Eu europium |
7.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate and produces… |
| Pr praseodymium |
7.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate producing se… |
| Gd gadolinium |
7.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Mt. Weld (Australia) concentrate through sol… |
| Tm thulium |
7.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Mt. Weld (Australia) concentrate through sol… |
| Sm samarium |
7.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate producing se… |
| Dy dysprosium |
5.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate into separat… |
| Ho holmium |
5.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate into separat… |
| Er erbium |
5.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate and produces… |
| Yb ytterbium |
5.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate and produces… |
| Tb terbium |
4.0% | — | 2nd | high | Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) in Gebeng, Pahang, Malaysia processes Australian Mt. Weld concentrate and produces… |
| Al aluminum |
1.2% | 0.9 million tonnes per year | 17th | high | Malaysia. USGS 2024e: 870 kt; yearend capacity 1,080 kt. |
No attributed data for this stage.